Side Effects That May Come with Oral Cancer Surgery
Posted on 3/15/2025 by Djawdan Center
Oral cancer surgery is a serious procedure that can have a significant impact on your life. While it is often the best option for treating this disease, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects that may occur.
Types of Oral Cancer Surgery
The type of surgery you will have depends on the stage and location of your cancer. Some of the most common types of oral cancer surgery include:
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Excision: This involves removing the cancerous tumor and a margin of healthy tissue around it.
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Mandibulectomy: This involves removing part or all of the mandible (lower jaw).
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Maxillectomy: This involves removing part or all of the maxilla (upper jaw).
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Glossectomy: This involves removing part or all of the tongue.
Possible Side Effects
The side effects of oral cancer surgery can vary depending on the type of surgery you have. Some of the most common side effects include:
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Pain: You will likely experience pain after your surgery. This can be managed with medication.
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Swelling: Your face and neck may swell after your surgery. This is normal and should subside within a few days.
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Bleeding: You may experience some bleeding after your surgery. This is usually minor and can be controlled with pressure.
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Infection: There is a risk of infection after any surgery. Your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to help prevent this.
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Difficulty eating and speaking: Depending on the type of surgery you have, you may have difficulty eating and speaking. Your doctor or speech therapist can help you develop strategies to manage these challenges.
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Fatigue: You may feel tired and run down after your surgery. This is normal and should improve over time.
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Numbness: You may experience numbness in the area of the surgery. This is usually temporary, but it may be permanent in some cases.
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Dry mouth: You may experience dry mouth after your surgery. This can be managed with artificial saliva or other treatments.
Oral Care After Surgery
It is important to take good care of your oral health after surgery. This will help to promote healing and prevent complications. Here are some tips for oral care after surgery:
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Brush your teeth gently: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste. Avoid brushing the area of the surgery.
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Floss daily: Use a floss threader or water flosser to clean between your teeth.
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Rinse your mouth with salt water: Mix 1 teaspoon of salt with 8 ounces of warm water. Rinse your mouth several times a day.
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Use a mouthwash: Use an antiseptic mouthwash as directed by your doctor.
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Avoid smoking and alcohol: These can delay healing and increase your risk of complications.
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Eat a healthy diet: Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid sugary foods and drinks.
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Follow your doctor's instructions: Be sure to follow all of your doctor's instructions carefully.
Restoration Dentistry
After your surgery, you may need restoration dentistry to replace any missing teeth or tissue. This can include dentures, implants, or other prosthetics. Restoration dentistry can help you to improve your appearance, function, and quality of life.
Conclusion
Oral cancer surgery can be a life-saving treatment. However, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects. By working closely with your doctor and following your treatment plan, you can manage these side effects and improve your chances of a successful recovery.
If you have any questions or concerns about oral cancer surgery, please talk to your doctor.
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Dental Blog - Annapolis, MD • Djawdan Center Dr. Kian Djawdan has created this informative blog to help educate the community. Click to read out latest blog posts. Djawdan Center for Implant and Restorative Dentistry, 133 Defense Highway, Suite 210, Annapolis, MD 21401 - (410) 266-7645 - smileannapolis.com - 4/25/2025 - Associated Words: Dental Implants Annapolis MD -
Oral cancer surgery is a serious procedure that can have a significant impact on your life. While it is often the best option for treating this disease, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects that may occur.